The respiratory system is generally referred to as the organs and other parts of your body which are involved in breathing which is when you exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. People buy Provigil 200mg online to tackle the sleep-related issues which are, mainly caused by various reasons like Narcolepsy, Sleep apnea, Insomnia, and other shift work disorders.
Parts of the Respiratory System
The respiratory system generally consists of the following parts. These are:
- Nasal cavity
- Sinuses
- Mouth
- Throat
- Voicebox
- Windpipe
- Diaphragm
- Lungs
- Bronchial tubes
- Bronchioles
- Air sacs
- Capillaries
Inhalation and Exhalation
Inhalation and exhalation is the process that is how your body brings in oxygen and then gets rid of the carbon dioxide. The process gets assistance from the large dome-shaped muscles and under your lungs which is called the diaphragm.
When a person breathes in, then your diaphragm is pulled downward, which creates a vacuum causing a rush of air into your lungs. The opposite process happens in the case of exhalation. Your diaphragm relaxes upward, which is pushing on your lungs, which allows them to deflate. One can buy Provigil 200mg online to reduce the hassle caused in offline purchases.
Respiratory System Diseases
Some of the common diseases of the respiratory system are:
Asthma: This is the condition which occurs when your airways narrow and also make too much mucus.
Bronchiectasis: Inflammation and Infection generally make the bronchial walls thicker.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): This is generally referred to as a long-term condition which gets worse with time. It includes both bronchitis and emphysema.
Pneumonia: This is generally the type of infection that usually causes inflammation in the alveoli.
Tuberculosis: This is a bacterium which generally causes some dangerous infections. It then affects your lungs but also involves the kidney, spine, or brain.
Lung cancer: Cells present in your lung change and grow into a tumour. This often happens because of smoking and many other chemicals.
Cystic fibrosis: This disease is caused due to some of the problems in your genes and can create adverse effects, causing lung infections.
Pleural effusion: Having a lot of fluid builds up between the tissues that help you to line your lungs as well as chest.
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Generally the lung tissues become scarred and cannot work the way they should be working.
Sarcoidosis: Tiny clumps of inflammatory cells are known as granulomas, that is often in your lungs and lymph nodes.
Respiratory System Cleans the Air
The respiratory system has various built-in methods that help to keep harmful things in the air from entering the lungs.
Hairs present in your nose help you to filter out large particles. Tiny hairs are called cilia. If you breathe in harmful things like cigarette smoke, the cilia can even stop working. This can lead to various health problems like bronchitis.
Cells present in your trachea and bronchial tubes make mucus that helps to keep air passages moist and also dust, bacteria, viruses, and allergy-causing things out of your lungs.
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