Non Communicable Diseases

 

Non Communicable Diseases

A non-communicable disease is a non-infectious health problem that does not spread from one person to the next. It's also known as a chronic condition because it lasts for a long time. People also take carisoprodol tab 350 mg to reduce muscle pain and discomfort.

These disorders can be easily caused by a mix of genetic, physiological, lifestyle, and environmental factors. The following are some of the risk factors:

  • Unhealthy diets
  • Lack of physical activity
  • Smoking
  • Secondhand smoke
  • Excess Alcohol

Noncommunicable diseases can affect each one of us, that is people belonging from all the age groups, religions, and countries.

There are some non-communicable diseases that are more common than others. Cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory disease, and diabetes are the most common noncommunicable diseases.

Cardiovascular diseases

Poor diet and physical inactivity can cause various cardiovascular problems. These are:

  • Blood pressure
  • Blood glucose
  • Blood lipids
  • Obesity

These conditions are a greater risk to humans. Some people are born with some other conditions as they are genetically predisposed to have certain cardiovascular conditions.

Cardiovascular disease is the major cause of deaths as in terms of non-communicable diseases. Some of the common non communicable cardiovascular conditions generally include:

  • Heart attack
  • Stroke
  • Artery disease
  • Cerebrovascular disease
  • Deep vein thrombosis 
  •  Pulmonary embolism

Cancer

Cancer is another non-communicable disease that can affect people of all ages and genders.

Preventing Cancer includes:

  • Avoiding tobacco
  • Limiting alcohol
  • Getting immunization

There are various common types of cancers that are affecting different people these days.

  • Lung Cancer
  • Liver Cancer
  • Stomach Cancer

The most common cancer deaths in women are due to 

  • Breast Cancer
  • Lung Cancer
  • Cervical Cancer
  • Stomach Cancer

Respiratory diseases

Ailments of the airways and lung structures are known as chronic respiratory illnesses. Some of these illnesses have a genetic component to them.

Other factors include lifestyle decisions such as smoking, as well as environmental factors such as air pollution, poor air quality, and inadequate ventilation.

These diseases are generally incurable. The most common chronic respiratory diseases generally include:

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 
  • Asthma
  • Lung diseases
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Cystic fibrosis

Diabetes

Diabetes is a condition in which the body is unable to produce enough insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels (glucose). It can also happen when the body's insulin isn't being used properly.

Diabetes can cause heart problems, eye loss, and kidney damage, among other things. Diabetescan also be a greater cause of catastrophic harm to many organs and systems present in the body if the blood sugar levels are not managed appropriately.

Types of diabetes:

  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Type 2 diabetes 
  • Gestational diabetes
  • Prediabetes

Some of the common examples of non-communicable diseases

Carisoprodol tab 350 mg is also used to relieve muscle pain and discomfort. There are various other non communicable diseases which are ;listed below for reference.

  • Alzheimer’s disease
  • arthritis
  • autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
  • bipolar disorder
  • cerebral palsy
  • chronic kidney disease
  •  Birth defects
  • chronic pain
  • chronic pancreatitis
  • Bleeding disorders
  • Hearing loss
  • depression
  • Down syndrome
  • insomnia
  • kidney diseases
  • liver diseases
  • obesity
  • seizure disorder
  • sleep disorders
  • stress
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